The Surgical Record

The HSS Operative Record

Patient Name: Me Date: 17 September 2007

Attending Surgeon: Dr. Kelly
Operating Surgeon: Dr. Kelly

Preliminary Diagnosis: Right hip labral tear with snapping psoas, Synovitis, Combines Cam and Pincer Impingement

Postoperative Diagnosis: Same

Name of Operation: Right hip arthroscopy, Labral tear, debridement, synovectomy, partial psoas and acetabular rim decompression with labral re-fixation and a cam decompression.

Anesthesia: spinal
Estimated blood loss: less than 20cc
Inoperative fluids: one liter of ringer's lactate
Drains: none

Indications: The patient is a 37 year-old female with progressive right hip pain, right worse than left. The patient had combined Cam and Pincer impingement with snapping psoas and inflammation. The patient had persistent symptoms despite non-operative measures and given these persistent symptoms, the patient was indicated for right-hip arthroscopy and associated procedures.

Procedure:
The patient was correctly identified in the Holding Area and the patient was brought to the Operating Room. The spinal anesthesia was administered. The patient was placed in supine position and approximately 10mm of distraction was achieved from the acetabular joint. The right hip was prepped and draped in the standard surgical fashion.

The lateral portal was established under fluoroscopic guidance using the Seldinger technique. A distal lateral accessory portal and a posterior portal were both established under direct visualization. The arthroscopic examination of the central compartment demonstrated a labral tear anteriorly with a significant synovitis with areas of early delamination of the anterior and superior cartilage consistent with Cam impingment and crushing of the synovium and labrum anterior, superiorly consistent with Pincer impingement. There was also extensive tension on the psoas anteriorly consistent with psoas impingement.

The cartilage on the femoral head was otherwise in good condition. The ligamentum teres was in good condition. The patient had a (looks like a word was whited out) injury posteriorly. At this point, a wide synovectomy was performed using the Tac-radio frequency probe starting posteriorly and working our way anteriorly. The labrum in the front where it was torn was debrided gently preserving the majority of the labrum. A capsular cut was then made connecting the anterior and anterolateral portals for elevation of the capsular tissue off the acetabular rim lesion.

The acetabular rim lesion was identified and then a 5.5 mm high speed bur was used to recontour the acetabular rim. The fluroscopy confirmed the appropriate resection. At the completion of the acetabular rim decompression, the psoas was partially released over the front of the joint where it appeared to be compressing the labrum anteriorly. The labrum after it was debrided was stabilized through the transition zone cartilage using the radio frequency probe but no suture anchors were required.

All cartilaginous loose debris was evacuated from the central compartment at the completion of the synovectomy. A partial psoas release, acetabular rim decompression and labral debridement. The scope was placed in the peripheral compartment as the traction was released. The hemi hip joint was placed back in the socket. A Cam lesion was identified and then a Cam decompression was performed using fluoroscopic guidance to confirm the appropriate resection.

The dynamic arthroscopy was performed demonstrating the absence of any residual impingement. At the completion of the Cam decompression, no further pathology was identified. The instruments were removed from the joint and the arthroscopic portals were closed with 3-0 nylon sutures and a marcaine cocktail was placed into the joint. The wounds were cleaned, dried. Sterile dressings were applied. The patient was awakened from anesthesia and brought to the Post Anesthesia Care Unit having tolerated the procedures well.